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Arictin

Tablet - 4mg
1 Tablet

Original price was: Tk. 2.Current price is: Tk. 2.

Description

Medicine Overview of Arictin 4mg Tablet

Introduction

Arictin belongs to a group of medicines called antihistamines. It is used in the treatment of various allergic conditions. It relieves symptoms like itching, swelling and rashes. It is also used to treat loss of appetite (need for food). It is an effective hunger stimulant.

Arictin can be taken with or without food and it is better to take it in a dose and duration as advised by the doctor. You may need this medicine only on days you have symptoms, or you may need to take it every day to prevent symptoms from happening. If you stop taking it earlier than advised, your symptoms may come back. This medicine is generally very safe.

This medicine may cause some amount of dizziness, so do not drive or do anything that needs attention. Consult your doctor if it persists or worry you. It may cause headache or increase appetite in some cases. Before taking it, you should tell your doctor if you have any problems with your liver or kidneys or with your heart.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult with their doctor before taking it. Avoid drinking alcohol as it can cause excessive drowsiness with this medicine.

Uses of Arictin
  • Appetite stimulant
Side effects of Arictin
Common
  • Increased appetite
How to use Arictin
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Arictin may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
How Arictin works
Arictin is an antihistaminic medication. It blocks the action of certain chemical messengers that are responsible for inflammation, congestion, itching, and other allergic reactions.
What if you forget to take Arictin?
If you miss a dose of Arictin, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Quick Tips
  • Avoid driving or operating dangerous machinery as it may decrease alertness.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol when taking the Arictin, as it may cause excessive sleepiness or drowsiness.
Brief Description
Indication
Rash, pruritus in a variety of condition, appetite stimulation, anorexia nervosa, cushing’s syndrome, Nelson’s syndrome, acromegaly, hyperprolactinemia, migraine, antidepressant-induced inorgasmia
Administration
May be taken with or without food. May be taken w/ meals to reduce GI discomfort.
Adult Dose

Oral
Allergic conditions
Adult: Initially, 4 mg tid, adjusted as necessary. Usual: 12-16 mg daily in 3-4 divided doses. Max: 32 mg/day.

Treatment and prophylaxis of migraine and other vascular headaches
Adult: 4 mg may be repeated after 30 min. Not to exceed 8 mg w/in a 4- to 6-hr period. Maintenance: 4 mg 4-6 hrly.

Child Dose

Oral
Allergic conditions
Child: 2-6 yr 2 mg bid or tid. Max: 12 mg daily;
7-14 yr 4 mg bid or tid. Max: 16 mg daily.

Migraine
Prophylaxis
< 3 years: Safety and efficacy not established
>3 years and adolescents: 0.2-0.4 mg/kg/day PO divided BID; not to exceed 0.5 mg/kg/day

Contraindication
Narrow-angle glaucoma; acute asthmatic attack; bladder neck obstruction; stenosing peptic ulcer; GIT obstruction; MAOIs therapy; hypersensitivity; neonates, lactation.
Mode of Action
Cyproheptadine is a sedating antihistamine w/ antimuscarinic, serotonin antagonist and Ca channel blocking properties. It competes w/ histamine for H1-receptor sites on effector cells in the GI tract, blood vessels and resp tract.
Precaution

Elderly; epilepsy; tasks requiring mental alertness; symptomatic prostate hypertrophy; epilepsy; alcoholism; pregnancy.

Lactation: Excretion in milk unknown; contraindicated

Side Effect

Psychiatric/neurologic: CNS depression, drowsiness, sedation ranging from mild drowsiness to deep sleep (most frequent), dizziness, lassitude, disturbed coordination; less commonly, restlessness, insomnia, tremors, euphoria, nervousness, irritability, delirium, seizures, toxic psychosis, paresthesia

Muscular: Weakness

Cardiovascular: Palpitation, tachycardia, palpitation, ECG changes (eg, widened QRS), arrhythmias (eg, extrasystole, heart block), hypotension, hypertension, dizziness, sedation, hypotension

GI: Epigastric distress, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation

Hepatic: Cholestasis, hepatitis, hepatic failure, hepatic function abnormality, jaundice (rare)

Skin: Eczema, pruritus, inflammation, papular rash, erythema on exposed skin

Sensory: Visual disturbances, blurred vision, diplopia, tinnitus, acute labyrinthitis

Renal: Dysuria, urinary retention

Respiratory: Thickening of bronchial secretions, wheezing, nasal stuffiness

Other: Vertigo, sweating, chills, early menses, headache, impotence, dryness of mouth, nose, and throat, facial dyskinesia, tightness of chest, faintness

Pregnancy Category Note

Pregnancy category: B

Lactation: Excretion in milk unknown; contraindicated

Interaction

May have additive effects w/ CNS depressants e.g. hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, antianxiety agents.

Potentially Fatal: MAOIs prolong and intensify the anticholinergic effects of antihistamines.

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